Qualitу of life at children with critical hydrocephalus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25305/unj.59040Keywords:
critical hydrocephalus, ventriculoperitoneal shunt operations, results of treatment, childrenAbstract
Introduction. In article modern views at a problem of treatment of critical hydrocephalus at children were analysed.
Materials and methods. The purpose of research was to study the results of shunt operations of 96 children with critical hydrocephalus. Age of patients was from three months to two years. Ventriculoperitoneostomy was performed in all children. Histological research of biopsy materials of cerebral tissue were conducted in 10 cases. A catamnesis was followed for 2–17 years.
Results. In 49% cases after operation good (in 19%) or satisfactory (in 30%) quality of patients’ life was achieved. At microscopic research of brain tissue the correlation of destructive changes rate and hydrocephalus severity, caused not only by hypertension, was established.
Conclusions. At critical hydrocephalus changes in brain tissue mostly concern damage of glial cells. Maintenance of considerable part of neurons and glial cells proliferation are important pre-condition for neural cells reparation and cerebral functions renewing. Inflammatory and vascular etiology of hydrocephalus have negative influence.
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Copyright (c) 2012 Yuriy Orlov, Igor Malovichko, Leonid Marushchenko, Anna Shmeleva
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