Morphometric evaluation of efficacy of modified nerve guidance tubes at bridging large rat sciatic nerve gap: experimental study

Authors

  • Vitaliy Tsymbaliuk Restorative Neurosurgery Department, Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, Kiev, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7544-6603
  • Ihor Tretyak Restorative Neurosurgery Department, Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, Kiev, Ukraine
  • Aleksandr Gatskiy Restorative Neurosurgery Department, Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, Kiev, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2212-2143
  • Sergiy Vernigorodskiy Department of pathologic anatomy, forensic medicine and course of basics of medical law, Vinnitsa National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Vinnitsa, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25305/unj.55538

Keywords:

morphometric evaluation, myelination level, axon density, autologous nerve gafting, tubulization, modified nerve guidance tubes, large nerve gap, sciatic nerve, experiment

Abstract

Introduction. The primary goal of this experimental study was to evaluate the efficacy of modified nerve guidance tubes and to compare the efficacy of different modifications of intraluminal space of nerve guidance tubes at bridging large rat sciatic nerve gap.

Materials and methods. To quantify status of neural fibres we utilized silver impregnation by Bilshovskiy–Gross, to identify myelin sheaths  – samples were stained by Spielmeyer.

Conclusions. 1. Level of myelination of axons after bridging the gap with hollow guidance tube was the lowest among all other groups of animals and did not depend on regeneration terms. 2. Bridging the gap with different types of modified nerve guidance tubes allowed us to obtain morphometric results reliably equal to “gold standard” of reconstructive surgery – autologous nerve grafting technique.

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Published

2013-04-06

How to Cite

Tsymbaliuk, V., Tretyak, I., Gatskiy, A., & Vernigorodskiy, S. (2013). Morphometric evaluation of efficacy of modified nerve guidance tubes at bridging large rat sciatic nerve gap: experimental study. Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal, (1), 32–39. https://doi.org/10.25305/unj.55538

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Section

Original articles